The history of translation is due to the exchange of civilizations and communication between different cultures since ancient times. Translation has contributed over successive periods of time to the transfer of science and knowledge between peoples and served as a bridge for communication between them. This need was one of the reasons for the emergence of translation.
Translation history
Translation plays a great role in preserving civilizations and sciences and exchanging them between different eras and peoples, as it contributed to joint scientific projects by starting where others left off, even if the language was different, with the aim of saving human and scientific efforts in order to reach results that serve the entire world and not one nation alone. It was used. Translation since ancient times. The following is a summary of the history of translation across different eras
The translation movement among the Arabs
Translation appeared among the Arabs since the pre-Islamic era, when they used it to facilitate dealing with the different tribes that dealt with in trade. It also helped in teaching the Islamic religion after its appearance. The Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, sought the help of Zaid bin Thabit to translate the teachings of the Islamic religion and transfer them to other nations that did not speak Arabic.
History of translation in the Abbasid era
In the Abbasid era, translation appeared due to the interest of the kings in it. Caliph Harun al-Rashid ordered the construction of the House of Wisdom, which gathered a large group of translators. Caliph al-Ma’mun paid gold and the weight of the translation, which stimulated its movement, especially the works of Greek and Greek philosophers, as translators began to translate them from Latin to Arabic.
History of translation in the West
The first translation process in the West was the Septuagint, which meant converting the Torah from Hebrew to Latin
In the Middle Ages, literary translation appeared
The Renaissance era flourished in the translation of various sciences in various fields from the Arab civilizations that transmitted the civilizations of Andalusia, the Greeks and the Romans.
Here ends the discussion about the history of translation, which played an important role in the history of humanity throughout various eras, and Perfection contributes to shedding light on this role and also plays a part of it, even if it is simple, through translation.