Translation plays an important role in the lives of humans and peoples throughout all ages and in every crisis, not just in the modern era. It is a means of transmitting civilizations and global communication between people in all parts of the earth. Its types and methods have varied, opening wide horizons of common topics between different races and cultures. Its importance has become apparent in all aspects of life
Definition of translation in language and terminology
The English language draws a terminological distinction (which does not exist in every language) between translating (a written text) and interpreting (oral or signed communication between users of different languagesـtransmitted
Translation, as a term, is the process of converting speech from one language to another, whether written or audible. Here, it is the original language, which is the source, and the language it has been translated into, and the text is transmitted.
The importance of translation
The importance of translation is that:
- A means of communication between peoples.
- A tool for transmitting different civilizations and sciences.
- Supporting international cooperation in all fields.
- Improving the global economic situation by concluding economic agreements that enhance the provision of peoples’ needs.
- Preserving knowledge and transmitting it across different places and times.
- Supporting world peace because it is a means of communication between different cultures and ideas.
- Promoting global tourism and a means of cultural exchange.